Network comms
Network Communication Speed Comparison Table
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*Note: In the Information Technology field, the lowercase "k" is used to describe decimal kilobits usually used in networking (e.g, 28kbps = 28 * 10^3 bps = 28,000 bps), whereas the uppercase "K" describes binary kilobytes usually used with memory capacity (e.g, 1 KB = 1 * 2^10 bytes = 1024 bytes) . |
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bps |
bits per second. (8 bits = 1 bytes) |
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kbps |
kilobits per second. (kilo* = thousands) |
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Mbps |
Megabits per second. (Mega = millions) |
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MBps |
Megabytes per second. (Mega = millions) |
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Gbps |
Gigabits per second. (Giga = billions) |
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OC-n |
[Optical Carrier] A basic unit defined in increments of 51.84 Mbps (OC-1/STS-1 speed), where n is a multiple of that unit. Uses optical fiber network. |
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STM-n |
[Synchronous Transfer Module] A basic unit defined in increments of 155.52 Mbps (OC-3/STM-1 speed), where n is a multiple of that unit. |
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STS-n |
[Synchronous Transfer Signal] Similar to OC-n but uses electrical network. |
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SCSI |
Small Computer System Interface |
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Type of Service |
Theoretical Throughput |
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Plain Old Telephone System (POTS) |
28.8 kbps |
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Switched 56 |
56 kbps |
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Switched Multimegabit Data Service (SMDS) |
56 kbps - 34 Mbps |
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ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) |
64 kbps |
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DS0 |
64 kbps |
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ISDN Dual Channel |
128 kbps |
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LocalTalk |
230.4 kbps |
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Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line |
512k - 8 Mbps (Downstream) |
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Bluetooth wireless PAN (2.4 GHz band) |
720 kbps |
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IEEE 802.11 wireless (2.4 GHz band) |
1 and 2 Mbps |
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Cable Modem |
1 Mbps |
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DS1/ |
1.544 Mbps |
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PCS Wireless |
2 Mbps |
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E1 |
2.048 Mbps |
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DS-2/ |
6.312 Mbps |
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E2 |
8.448 Mbps |
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10Base-T Ethernet |
10 Mbps |
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IEEE 802.11b wireless Wi-Fi (2.4 GHz band) |
11 Mbps |
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Universal Serial Bus (USB) |
12 Mbps |
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U-NII Wireless |
20 - 24 Mbps |
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Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) |
25.6 - 155.52 Mbps |
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E3 |
34.368 Mbps |
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SCSI-1 |
40 Mbps (5 MBps) |
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DS3/ |
44.736 Mbps |
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OC-1/STS-1 Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) |
51.84 Mbps |
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IEEE 802.11a wireless WLAN (5 GHz band) |
54 Mbps |
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IEEE 802.11g wireless WLAN (2.4 GHz band) |
54 Mbps / 11 Mbps |
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Fast SCSI |
80 Mbps (10 MBps) |
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100Base-T Ethernet (Fast Ethernet) |
100 Mbps |
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OC-3/STM-1 |
155.52 Mbps |
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Fast Wide SCSI |
160 Mbps (20 MBps) |
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Ultra SCSI |
160 Mbps (20 MBps) |
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DS-4/ |
274.176 Mbps |
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Wide Ultra SCSI |
320 Mbps (40 MBps) |
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FireWire (IEEE 1394A) |
400 Mbps |
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OC-9/STM-3 |
466.56 Mbps |
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USB 2.0 |
480 Mbps |
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OC-12/STM-4 |
622.08 Mbps |
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Wide Ultra2 SCSI |
640 Mbps (80 MBps) |
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FireWire 800 (IEEE 1394B) |
800 Mbps |
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ATA/100 (parallel) |
800 Mbps (100 MBps) |
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Gigabit Ethernet |
1 Gbps |
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OC-24/STM-8 |
1.244 Gbps |
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Ultra160 SCSI |
1.280 Gbps (160 MBps) |
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Ultra3 SCSI |
1.280 Gbps (160 MBps) |
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Ultra Serial ATA 1500 |
1.5 Gbps |
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OC-36/STM-12 |
1.866 Gbps |
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OC-48/STM-16 |
2.488 Gbps |
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Ultra320 SCSI |
2.560 Gbps (320 MBps) |
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OC-96/STM-32 |
4.976 Gbps |
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OC-192/STM-64 |
9.953 Gbps |
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10G Ethernet (IEEE 802.3ae) |
10 Gbps |
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OC-255 |
13.271 Gbps |
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OC-768 |
40 Gbps |