Recover from a Corrupted Registry

Start the Recovery Console, create a temporary folder, back up the existing registry files to a new location, delete the registry files at their existing location, and then copy the registry files from the c:\windows\repair folder to the c:\windows\system32\config folder.

 

1. Start Recovery Console.

 

2. When you are prompted to do so, type the Administrator password. If the administrator password is blank, just press ENTER.

 

3. At the Recovery Console command prompt, type the following lines, pressing ENTER after you type each line:

 

md conf_bak

copy c:\windows\system32\config\system c:\windows\conf_bak\system.bak

copy c:\windows\system32\config\software c:\windows\conf_bak\software.bak

copy c:\windows\system32\config\sam c:\windows\conf_bak\sam.bak

copy c:\windows\system32\config\security c:\windows\conf_bak\security.bak

copy c:\windows\system32\config\default c:\windows\conf_bak\default.bak

 

delete c:\windows\system32\config\system

delete c:\windows\system32\config\software

delete c:\windows\system32\config\sam

delete c:\windows\system32\config\security

delete c:\windows\system32\config\default

 

copy c:\windows\repair\system c:\windows\system32\config\system

copy c:\windows\repair\software c:\windows\system32\config\software

copy c:\windows\repair\sam c:\windows\system32\config\sam

copy c:\windows\repair\security c:\windows\system32\config\security

copy c:\windows\repair\default c:\windows\system32\config\default

 

4. Type exit to quit Recovery Console. Your computer restarts.

 

Note This procedure assumes that Windows Operating System is installed to the C:\Windows folder. Make sure to change C:\Windows to the appropriate windows_folder if it is a different location.

 

Warning Do not use the procedure that is described in this article if your computer has an OEM-installed operating system. The system hive on OEM installations creates passwords and user accounts that did not exist previously. If you use the procedure that is described in this article, you may not be able to log back into the recovery console to restore the original registry hives.